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Triumph Rocket III

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Make Model

Triumph Rocket III

Year

2004 - 05

Engine

Four stroke, longitudinal three cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder

Capacity

2294 cc / 140 cu in
Bore x Stroke 101.6 x 94.3 mm
Cooling System Liquid cooled
Compression Ratio 8.7:1

Induction

Multipoint sequential electronic fuel injection

Ignition 

Digital  inductive type  via electronic engine management 
Starting Electric

Max Power

103.6 kW / 140 hp @ 5750 rpm

Max Torque

200 Nm / 20.4 kgf-m / 147ft.lbf @ 2500 rpm
Clutch Wet, multi-plate

Transmission 

5 Speed 
Final Drive Shaft
Frame Tubular steel, twin spine

Front Suspension

43 mm Upside down forks

Rear Suspension

Chromed spring twin shocks with adjustable preload

Front Brakes

2 x 320mm Discs, 4 piston calipers

Rear Brakes

Single 316 mm disc, 2 piston caliper

Front Wheel

3.5 x 17, 5 spoke

Rear Wheel

7.5 x 16, 5 spoke

Front Tyre

150/80 V17

Rear Tyre

240/50 V16
Rake 32°
Trail 152mm / 6.0 in

Dimensions

Height  1165 mm / 45.9 in

Length 2500 mm / 98.4 in

Width     970 mm / 38.2 in

Wheelbase 1695 mm / 66.7 in
Seat Height 740 mm / 29.1 in

Dry Weight

320 kg / 704 lbs
Wet Weight 350 kg / 771.6 lbs

Fuel Capacity 

24 Litres / 6.3 US gal / 5.3 Imp gal

Consumption Average

6.4 L/100 km / 15.6 km/l / 36.7 US mpg / 44.1 Imp mpg

Standing ¼ Mile  

12.2 sec

Top Speed

219.4 km/h / 136.3 mph
Reviews Motorcycle-USA  /  Rocket III Vs. 2005 Yamaha V-Max Motorcyclist  /  Motorbikes Today 

Once upon a time in America cruisers were wallowy domestic pigs, bitten hard by the slow bug. There wasn't a foreign make or a real runner in sight. Then some Japanese bean counter discovered that big bikes meant big profits, and soon the whole friggin' category erupted faster than a runaway African virus. We've got all sorts of different cruisers these days. Some perform better than others, but they are all too lumbering and pokey for my effete sportbike sensibilities. Until the Triumph Rocket III, that is.

When MMM Publisher Wanchena demanded that I test the monster, I balked. This British bike is so oversized it's really an ultra-cruiser and I considered jumping journalistic ship for Easy Riders magazine. Thankfully appearances deceive and the Rocket works much better than it should. It's balanced, fast, has excellent brakes, fast, handles well, and did I mention that it's fast? But at 750 pounds wet and 98.4 inches end to end my work was cut out for me.

All media hype aside, the Rocket is not the largest motorcycle ever made. That dubious honor likely belongs to Roadog, a Mad Max-styled creation fitted with a Chevrolet engine and a 1-ton truck differential. Cobbled together in the late 1960's by a wacko Detroit engineer named Wild Bill Gelbke, Roadog weighed 2-1/2 tons. Corvette brakes stopped the 17-foot long monster and it used motorcycling's first automatic transmission. At the time, Roadog was proof that bigger was not better.

The Rocket is a great example of Darwinian motorcycle evolution; a plus-size beauty who could tango with verve. Everywhere I rode people went all goo-goo over the huge 3-cylinder inline engine. It's an odd choice for Triumph's 21st Century flagship, earlier Tridents and Rocket triples notwithstanding. Inlines have powered a 1950's Moto Guzzi road racer, Sunbeam's pillowy S-8, the Danish Nimbus and some oldster Indians and FN's. There's also a startling new American semi-inline racer from architect Michael Cyzsc, but it's a prototype.

The hairy three-banger roars like a fierce British lion, setting the bike miles apart from all those me-too V-twins chugging around. Displacing a class-busting 2300cc's, Triumph claims some 140 bhp and 147 ft/lbs of torque, strong enough to shove even a tobacco barn down the road. Impressive? Yes, but scary too. In any gear, I could whack the throttle open and the bike slammed forward like an angry F-18 on full afterburner. Astride the Rocket, I never forgot that motorcycling's biggest baddest dog was pounding away between my legs.

Inside the silvery cases lives a fuel injected liquid-cooled oversquare DOHC powerplant with 4 valves per cylinder activated via shim and bucket. 2 sparkplugs for each cylinder light the mixture and the 120-degree crank spins clockWise while balance, input and final-drive shafts all rotate the other way. The twin demons of vibration and torque reaction are thusly tamed but Triumph engineers have cannily left in ample rorty triple character. Trickling around town, the fat individual pipes emit a muted purr. Dial in 3000 rpm and the beast within awakens. The exhaust growl rises menacingly and vibes dance lightly from the footpegs to the handlebars. Those monster throttle bodies suck loud air, the horizon goes blurry, and around fifty-five hundred the mill really howls. By then you'll back off anyway, palms sweaty and eyeballs itchy from windburn. This thing flat-out cooks.

The Rocket uses an advanced digital engine management system. Various sensors (throttle body, engine revs, coolant/ambient temperature and exhaust gas) all feed information back to the ECU. A master chip processes the data and balances throttle valves, timing and fuel delivery for optimum performance. Basically the engine maps itself, cylinder by cylinder, for the best possible running. Power is electronically retarded by 7% in all of 1st and 2nd and part of 3rd gears. Supposedly this controls wheel spin, insuring that corseted ladies don't faint when the bike zooms by, but there's another more mundane reason. The unfettered Rocket gulped so much gas under full power Triumph opted to trade a bit of acceleration for fuel economy. I got 34-39 mpg for a combination of town and open-road riding. From a tank holding 6.6 gallons it's possible to log 200 miles before fueling. Triumph says it runs nicely on regular so that's an added bonus.

Chassis-wise things are conventional, but really, really big. The engine is a stressed frame member with two thick tubes snaking back over the cylinders, forming a spine from the steering head down to the gearbox rear and swingarm pivot. Triumph uses 43mm inverted telescopic forks clamped between oversize alloy triple trees to take care of the front end, while out back a box-section steel swing arm and two shock absorbers tame the bounce. On paper it sounds normal enough, but in Rocket III land even garden-variety bits are impressively chunky as befits their context.

The huge 5-spoke alloy rear wheel measures 16 x 7.5 inches and carries a mammoth 240/50 x 16 tire specially developed just for the Rocket. It's about as large as most import car donuts. The front wheel, a 17 x 3.5 incher, carries 150/80 17-inch rubber. The rear wheel/tire combo is also notable in that it's too heavy for the production build team to handle manually. The Hinckley factory had to install a crane to lift and position the wheel unit on the assembly line.

A first for any Triumph, final drive is shaft and bevel gear inside super-thick alloy cases. What else could be counted on to reliably control the bike's enormous power and torque? Blip the throttle in neutral and the Rocket gently rolls to the right, but otherwise you'd never know it was a shaftie. The 5-speed transmission, provided by the same supplier as Lamborghini 'boxes, was generally cooperative with a Harleyesque klunk engineered into each shift. Clutch pull is feathery light with progressive engagement easily controlled even though this is, yes, you guessed it, the largest clutch ever fitted to a production bike. Seeing a design trend here, are we?

It took a while for Triumph to get from there to here. Starting with the 1999 concept bike the engine grew from1500cc to 1800cc, then to 2 Litres, and finally the current 2300cc. Unlike the classic Brit oil-leakers we loved to hate, Triumph gave the Rocket III a proper long-term thrashing to make sure the important bits all held up. Huzzah to them; the big fella looks and feels solid as the rock of Gibraltar. According to Triumph, test Rockets in the UK have collectively burned over 150,000 Litres of fuel and worn through some 6000 tires. That's the equivalent of 3 continuous loops around the earth, sometimes testing 24 hours per day, 7 days a week.

 

One of the bike's idiosyncrasies is a lack of engine braking. Maybe it's due to the 39-pound flywheel, but I could kick it down two full gears with minimal slowing. At this point I was ever so glad to grab a handful of powerful, progressive brake. Purloined directly from Triumph's 955i, 320mm disks spinning at the front are clamped by 4-pot calipers. Out back, a single 2-puck caliper services one 316mm disk. The back brake is oversize by current standards and Triumph claims the rear is all that's needed for hard stopping. But even with the monster 240-size contact patch I could still force a skid easily. There's so much bulk and attendant weight transfer I don't see how it could be otherwise. Used together as God and Queen intended, the brakes were stellar.

In spite of its intimidating size and weight, I was able to toss the machine into corners almost like a sportbike. Factory testers clearly spent lots of time scratching on twisty rural English roads getting the handling dialed in and the whole package works amazingly well. The chassis is stable and stiff, with suspension bits all doing their job. Hero blobs at the footpeg ends defined sane lean angles and you'd have to be in a huge hurry to lay the Rocket down much further. Personally, I wouldn't want to get so much weight crossed up for any reason. Other Rocket III reviewers slag the back tire, but it didn't hamper my own cornering style which is more kareful kat than kamakazi. I found it more fun to flog the Rocket on moderately curvy roads than drone on the superslab where expansion joints set up an irritating rocking horse motion.

This bike loves smooth medium sweepers; a fat surge of torque between 3-5,000 rpm hurled me to warp speed in a heartbeat. Conversely, rough pavement made the back end dance a bit during really hard transitions. Such a heavy shaft drive chassis demands stiff rear shocks with limited travel to keep the back end under control. The Triumph's rear suspension is simple compared to BMW and Moto Guzzi. Both these makes use more sophisticated suspension designs and control linkage to isolate the various competing forces. In all fairness, their components are much lighter than the III's and must cope with far less power. If you don't do anything too stupid on this biggest Triumph it's all good fun and remarkably easy to ride forcefully.

Puttering around town it's nicely balanced too. I had a couple of nervous moments during tight u-turns and one off-camber uphill maneuver. The Rocket feels like a much smaller machine until you need to push-start it for a dead-battery jump. With a full tank of gas and yours truly aboard, the whole shebang crowds the half-ton mark and it can be a real handful in stop-and-go traffic. With a handlebar width of 38.2 inches, I got stuck between cars sporadically during rush hour lane splitting. But I doubt many owners will want or need to do their daily commute on this bike.

Styling is best described as "completely bonkers meets incredible excess". Twin bug-eyed headlights match the chromed tach and speedo pods stylistically. Acres of metallic candy-apple red paint and lashings of chrome insure you won't ride anywhere unnoticed. There's hardly a 90-degree angle anywhere on the machine, and the massive chromed radiator recalls Suzuki's mid- '70's GT750 "water buffalo" two-stroker. I especially loved the retro-nouveau lozenge taillight and 50's Buick-style horn cover. Either you like the derivative design the Rocket represents or not, and public reaction fell into two distinct camps of "love-it/hate-it" as well. It's easy to posture a king-of-the-road attitude on the III especially when you've got the size and raw power to back it all up.

Savvy Rocketeers will make 3 immediate upgrades. Dump the Massey-Ferguson exhaust and bolt on sexy aftermarket pipes, surely being developed by specialists as we speak. Re-coding the ECU would rebate that "missing"7% power loss in the lower gears as long as fuel mileage isn't an issue. Dustbin the stock rear shocks for adjustable units with better damping and rebound and your Rocket will have improved road manners on rough pavement and at high speed. To make the Rocket a killer touring mount, just add windshield, bags, radio and a plush aftermarket seat with better lumbar support. Don't forget the leather-clad S&M teddy bear strapped to your sissy bar, either. He'll be waving goodbye to almost everything else on the road as you disappear into the distance at triple-digit speeds.

I had few complaints. Whoever designed the speedo and tach markings should be forced to polish the chrome with a linen napkin stapled to his tongue. Dump the artsy triangles and enlarge the tiny numbers, which are almost illegible at speed. The curved shift lever rubbed my left foot sore, but your feet are likely smaller. Besides, with 147 ft/lbs of torque on tap, shifting is entirely optional. Be prepared for constant attention- even the jaded "outlaws" at my local biker watering hole crowded around eagerly to ask questions when I pulled up on the monster Triumph.

I put 750 miles on my test bike with just one incident. The stock battery suffered a freak internal failure, stranding me for an hour until a replacement was fitted. It took 4 of my beefy riding buddies to push-start the huge bike in a burger joint parking lot while local onlookers got enough free chuckles to last a lifetime. Other than this, the machine was reliable and exhilarating to ride. The throttle delivers euphoria just like those hand-held morphine drips in the hospital emergency room. Squeeze gently for a dose of fun; repeat as needed until a huge permanent grin sets in. Thankfully Triumph's Rocket III is legal, non-addictive and a lot faster than any hospital gurney I've ever been strapped to.

M.M.M.